Образец : Everybody was present. - Nobody was present.
1. Everything was ready. 2. We saw flowers everywhere. 3. There was place for everybody. 4. Everyone wore a hat. 5. He told the news to everyone. 6. Tell me everything about your journey. 7. We expect somebody else. 8. He is afraid of someone. 9. They supposed something of the kind. 10. It belongs to someone. 11. She wrote of something else.
16. Выразите мысль следующих предложений при помощи утвердительной формы сказуемого и отрицательных местоимений.
Образец : We didn't expect anybody to dinner. - We expected nobody to dinner.
1. The book doesn't give any information on the history of engineering. 2. He doesn't know anything about it. 3. I have not given my address to any one. 4. There isn't any atmosphere in space. 5. The students didn't do anything on the day after the examination. 6. I do not know anybody in this city. 7. My son cannot speak any foreign language. 8. We haven't been anywhere this week. 9. He didn't see anybody in the room.
17. Употребите в ответе отрицательные слова "nobody", "nowhere", "never", "nothing", "no one", "no".
Образец : When I don't know any student in the group I say: "I know no one (no student) in the group".
1. What do you say when you don't sее any things on the table? 2. What do you say when you don't see any people in the room? 3. What do you say when you don't go to any place on the next day? 4. What do we see in a dark-room? 5. Can you buy anything without money? 6. Do you ever sleep with open eyes? 7. What letter comes before "A"? 8. What letter comes after "Z"?
18. Выберите соответствующее неопределенное местоимение из указанных в скобках.
1. ... students of our group will take part in the conference. (some, any) 2. Do you know ... foreign language? (some, any) 3. I shall go ... on Sunday. (somewhere, anywhere) 4. Will you go ... in summer? (somewhere, anywhere) 5. I know ... here. (anybody, nobody) 6. I don't know ... here. (anybody, nobody) 7. You have... mistakes in your test-paper. (any, no) 8. This book doesn't give ... information on the history of this Institute. (no, any). 9. This book gives ... information on the history of this Institute. (some, any)
19 . Заполните пропуски местоимениями " some ", " any ", " no ".
1. Have they got ... factories in the town? 2. Yes, they have ... . 3. Do ... of the factories make cameras? 4. No, they haven’t got ... factories that make cameras. 5. They have … camera factories in the town. 6. You may take ... book you like. 7. Do you study ... foreign language at college? 8. They think that English is easy for them. They have ... problems with it. 9. She may go to the cinema with you. She has got ... classes.
20. Переведите предложения на русский язык. Помните о различных значениях слова “ that ( those )”.
1. We know that any experiment must be done with great accuracy. 2. That lecture will give you more information than any book. 3. It is clear that that problem cannot be solved with the help of old methods. 4. I think that the research that is carried by them is to be finished this year. 5. In the 17th century Galileo declared that the earth moved around the sun; those who lived at that time believed that the sun moved around the earth. 8. That he agreed to help his friend is only natural. 7. Those children are always noisy. 8. That happened the year when I entered the Institute. 9. That was the thing that he wanted.
21. Переведите на русский язык, обращая внимание на слова-заместители “ that ( those )”.
1. The design of this new device is as important as that of this machine. 2. The reserves of oil in the USA are large, but not as large as those of coal. 3. The story of the telephone is similar to that of the telegraph. 4. These methods of production are different from those used in this district. 5. The strength of the plastic body of a car is equal to that made of metal, but it has one great advantage over metal - it is more durable. 6. The atmosphere of Jupiter is different from that of the Earth. 7. People who study languages like those that play the piano must have much practice. 8. The color of aluminium is white, that of gold is yellow. 9. The properties of a liquid are different from those of a gas.
22. Переведите приложения на русский язык, обращая особое внимание на перевод слова " one ".
Образцы: Aluminium is one of the lightest metals - Алюминий -один из самых легких металлов (числительное).
Has this story a happy end or a bad one ? - У этой повести счастливый конец или плохой? ( слово-заместитель).