Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.


Образовательное учреждение: Ульяновский государственный педагогический университет имени И.Н. Ульянова
Специальность: 050502.65 - Технология и предпринимательство
Группа: ТП-10
Дисциплина: Английский язык
Идентификатор студента: Калашникова Дарья Владимировна
Логин: 02fs329091
Начало тестирования: 2012-06-06 13:29:33
Завершение тестирования: 2012-06-06 14:25:32
Продолжительность тестирования: 55 мин.
Заданий в тесте: 32
Кол-во правильно выполненных заданий: 32
Процент правильно выполненных заданий: 100 %

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 1 сообщить об ошибке
Тема : Выдающиеся личности англо - говорящих стран
The Prime Minister who used to say to the Cabinet of Ministers: «When I want your opinion, I`ll give it to you!» is …

 

    Margaret Thatcher
      Winston Churchill
      Quentin Bryce
      Hillary Clinton

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 2 сообщить об ошибке
Тема : Великобритания
The collective decision-making body of Her Majesty's Government in the United Kingdom, composed of the Prime Minister and some 22 Cabinet Ministers is called …

 

    the Cabinet
      the Shadow Cabinet
      The British Parliament
      Ministry of Justice of the UK

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 3 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: США
The river on which Washington D.C. is situated is the …

 

    Potomac
      Mississippi
      Roanoke
      Hudson

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 4 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Канада
Canada's official colours are ________ and red.

 

    white
      blue
      gold
      green

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 5 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Поисковое чтение с целью определения наличия в тексте запрашиваемой информации
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Privatization
1. Privatization is the process by which the production of goods or services is removed from the government sector of the economy. This has been done in a variety of ways, ranging from the public sale of shares in a previously state-owned enterprise to the use of private businesses to perform government work under contract.
2. The leader in this innovative strategy was the Thatcher government of Great Britain from 1979 to 1990. Previous governments had tried limited denationalization, which is the restoration of nationalized enterprises to their previous owners, but with limited success. Privatization involved totally new owners. In some cases the state enterprises that were «privatized» had never been in the private sector.
3. Governments all over the world were confronted in the seventies by the problems inherent in state ownership. Because state-owned companies have no profit motive, they lack the incentive that private companies have to produce goods that consumers want and to do so at low cost. An additional problem is that even if they want to satisfy consumer demands, they have no way of knowing what consumers want, because consumers indicate their preferences most clearly by their purchases.

Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.

 

    The Thatcher government was the first to suggest a new strategy of privatization.
      All state enterprises that were privatized had been in the private sector before.
      State-owned companies could satisfy consumer demands.
      Private companies have no stimulus to produce goods.

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 6 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами анализа информации
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Privatization
1. Privatization is the process by which the production of goods or services is removed from the government sector of the economy. This has been done in a variety of ways, ranging from the public sale of shares in a previously state-owned enterprise to the use of private businesses to perform government work under contract.
2. The leader in this innovative strategy was the Thatcher government of Great Britain from 1979 to 1990. Previous governments had tried limited denationalization, which is the restoration of nationalized enterprises to their previous owners, but with limited success. Privatization involved totally new owners. In some cases the state enterprises that were «privatized» had never been in the private sector.
3. Governments all over the world were confronted in the seventies by the problems inherent in state ownership. Because state-owned companies have no profit motive, they lack the incentive that private companies have to produce goods that consumers want and to do so at low cost. An additional problem is that even if they want to satisfy consumer demands, they have no way of knowing what consumers want, because consumers indicate their preferences most clearly by their purchases.

Ответьте на вопрос.
What problems do state-owned companies face?

 

    State-owned companies unlike private ones do not know consumer demands.
      State-owned companies unlike private ones know consumer demands.
      State-owned companies unlike private ones produce goods at low cost.
      State-owned companies unlike private ones have a strong profit motive.

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 7 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами аннотирования
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Privatization
1. Privatization is the process by which the production of goods or services is removed from the government sector of the economy. This has been done in a variety of ways, ranging from the public sale of shares in a previously state-owned enterprise to the use of private businesses to perform government work under contract.
2. The leader in this innovative strategy was the Thatcher government of Great Britain from 1979 to 1990. Previous governments had tried limited denationalization, which is the restoration of nationalized enterprises to their previous owners, but with limited success. Privatization involved totally new owners. In some cases the state enterprises that were «privatized» had never been in the private sector.
3. Governments all over the world were confronted in the seventies by the problems inherent in state ownership. Because state-owned companies have no profit motive, they lack the incentive that private companies have to produce goods that consumers want and to do so at low cost. An additional problem is that even if they want to satisfy consumer demands, they have no way of knowing what consumers want, because consumers indicate their preferences most clearly by their purchases.