Ответьте на вопрос What linguistic discipline makes use of qualitative analysis?
| Contact linguistics does. | ||
| Sociolinguistics does. | |||
| Evolutionary linguistics does. | |||
| Discourse analysis does. |
Решение:
Для того чтобы правильно выполнить задание, следует знать алгоритм обработки текстовой информации при изучающем чтении, уметь анализировать получаемую информацию и, читая текст, находить ответ на поставленный вопрос.
Правильный ответ на вопрос «Какая лингвистическая дисциплина использует качественный анализ?» – «Contact linguistics does» («Контактная лингвистика»), поскольку согласно тексту: «…some disciplines, like contact linguistics, focus on qualitative analysis» («…некоторые дисциплины, такие как контактная лингвистика, обращают внимание на качественный анализ») (фрагмент 3).
ЗАДАНИЕ N 22 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Изучающее чтение с выделением главных компонентов содержания текста
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Linguistics
1. Linguistics investigates the cognitive and social aspects of human language. The field is divided into areas that focus on aspects of the linguistic signal, such as syntax, semantics, morphology, phonetics and phonology; however, work in areas like evolutionary linguistics and psycholinguistics cut across these divisions.
2. The majority of modern research in linguistics takes a predominantly synchronic perspective (focusing on language at a particular point in time), and a great deal of it aims at formulating theories of the cognitive processing of language. However, language does not exist in a vacuum, or only in the brain, and approaches like contact linguistics, creole studies, discourse analysis, social interactional linguistics, and sociolinguistics explore language in its social context.
3. Sociolinguistics often makes use of traditional quantitative analysis and statistics in investigating the frequency of features, while some disciplines, like contact linguistics, focus on qualitative analysis. Ferdinand Saussure is considered the father of modern linguistics.
Определите основную идею текста .
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| Linguistics studies different aspects of human languages in cognitive and social contexts. | ||
| Linguistics studies aspects of the linguistic signal, such as syntax, semantics, morphology, etc. | |||
| Linguistics studies human languages at a particular point in time. | |||
| Linguistics studies creole languages, discourse analysis, quantitative analysis and statistics. |
ЗАДАНИЕ N 23 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Поисковое чтение с целью определения наличия в тексте запрашиваемой информации
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Linguistics
1. Linguistics investigates the cognitive and social aspects of human language. The field is divided into areas that focus on aspects of the linguistic signal, such as syntax, semantics, morphology, phonetics and phonology; however, work in areas like evolutionary linguistics and psycholinguistics cut across these divisions.
2. The majority of modern research in linguistics takes a predominantly synchronic perspective (focusing on language at a particular point in time), and a great deal of it aims at formulating theories of the cognitive processing of language. However, language does not exist in a vacuum, or only in the brain, and approaches like contact linguistics, creole studies, discourse analysis, social interactional linguistics, and sociolinguistics explore language in its social context.
3. Sociolinguistics often makes use of traditional quantitative analysis and statistics in investigating the frequency of features, while some disciplines, like contact linguistics, focus on qualitative analysis. Ferdinand Saussure is considered the father of modern linguistics.