Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.


Образовательное учреждение: Ульяновский государственный педагогический университет имени И.Н. Ульянова
Специальность: 050502.65 - Технология и предпринимательство
Группа: ТП-10
Дисциплина: Английский язык
Идентификатор студента: Козиков Александр Сергеевич
Логин: 02fs329094
Начало тестирования: 2012-06-06 14:41:08
Завершение тестирования: 2012-06-06 15:01:46
Продолжительность тестирования: 20 мин.
Заданий в тесте: 32
Кол-во правильно выполненных заданий: 25
Процент правильно выполненных заданий: 78 %

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 1 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами аннотирования
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Insurance
1. Insurance plays a central role in the functioning of modern economies. Life insurance offers protection against the economic impact of an untimely death; health insurance covers the sometimes extraordinary costs of medical care; and bank deposits are insured by the federal government. In each case a small premium is paid by the insured to receive benefits should an unlikely but high-cost event occur.
2. An understanding of insurance must begin with the concept of risk, or the variation in possible outcomes of a situation. A shipment of goods to Europe might arrive safely or might be lost in transit. A person may incur zero medical expenses in a good year, but if he is struck by a car, they could be upward of $100,000.
3. We cannot eliminate risk from life, even at extraordinary expense. Paying extra for double-hulled tankers still leaves oil spills possible. The only way to eliminate auto-related injuries is to eliminate automobiles. Thus, the effective response to risk combines two elements: efforts or expenditures to lessen the risk, and the purchase of insurance against the risk that remains.

Завершите утверждение согласно содержанию текста.
The effective reaction to the risk is …

 

    the acquisition of insurance against it and attempts to lessen the risk
      elimination of the risk and attempts to avoid it in future
      elimination of insurance against it
      paying extra money for safety

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 2 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Поисковое чтение с целью определения наличия в тексте запрашиваемой информации
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Insurance
1. Insurance plays a central role in the functioning of modern economies. Life insurance offers protection against the economic impact of an untimely death; health insurance covers the sometimes extraordinary costs of medical care; and bank deposits are insured by the federal government. In each case a small premium is paid by the insured to receive benefits should an unlikely but high-cost event occur.
2. An understanding of insurance must begin with the concept of risk, or the variation in possible outcomes of a situation. A shipment of goods to Europe might arrive safely or might be lost in transit. A person may incur zero medical expenses in a good year, but if he is struck by a car, they could be upward of $100,000.
3. We cannot eliminate risk from life, even at extraordinary expense. Paying extra for double-hulled tankers still leaves oil spills possible. The only way to eliminate auto-related injuries is to eliminate automobiles. Thus, the effective response to risk combines two elements: efforts or expenditures to lessen the risk, and the purchase of insurance against the risk that remains.

Определите, какое утверждение соответствует содержанию текста.

 

    Bank deposits are insured by the state.
      Life insurance is provided by the federal government.
      Health insurance is provided by the federal government.
      A shipment is insured by the state.

 

Решение:
Для того чтобы правильно выполнить задание, следует знать алгоритм обработки текстовой информации и, прочитав текст, определить наличие в тексте информации, соответствующей его содержанию.
Утверждение «Bank deposits are insured by the state» («В некоторых странах банковские вклады застрахованы государством») соответствует содержанию текста: «…bank deposits are insured by the federal government» («…банковские вклады застрахованы федеральным правительством») (фрагмент 1).

 


ЗАДАНИЕ N 3 сообщить об ошибке
Тема: Изучающее чтение с элементами анализа информации
Прочитайте текст и выполните задания.
Insurance
1. Insurance plays a central role in the functioning of modern economies. Life insurance offers protection against the economic impact of an untimely death; health insurance covers the sometimes extraordinary costs of medical care; and bank deposits are insured by the federal government. In each case a small premium is paid by the insured to receive benefits should an unlikely but high-cost event occur.
2. An understanding of insurance must begin with the concept of risk, or the variation in possible outcomes of a situation. A shipment of goods to Europe might arrive safely or might be lost in transit. A person may incur zero medical expenses in a good year, but if he is struck by a car, they could be upward of $100,000.
3. We cannot eliminate risk from life, even at extraordinary expense. Paying extra for double-hulled tankers still leaves oil spills possible. The only way to eliminate auto-related injuries is to eliminate automobiles. Thus, the effective response to risk combines two elements: efforts or expenditures to lessen the risk, and the purchase of insurance against the risk that remains.