C Density of Population

The average density of population is 30 people/km2, but it varies considerably in different parts of the country:

Region Density people/km2 Region Density people/km2
Industrial North-East 380 North & South Dakota Nebraska 7
The Pacific Coast more 65 The Cordilleras (Wyoming to Colorado) 2-12
The South more 30 Alaska less 1

However, one should keep in mind the high mobility of the population. It’s closely connected with the rate and level of development of the country. The average American changes the place of living at least 7times during his/her lifetime.

As far as the rate of the urban and rural population is concerned, the US is a highly urbanized society. The percentage of urban settlers comprises 82% of total and the rate of urbanization is 1.2% (census 2010). As for the rural population, it’s only 17,86%.

States by population

State Number (census 2010) State Number (census 2010)
California 37,253,956 Florida 18,801,310
Texas 25,145,561 Illinois 12,830,632
New York 19,378,102 Pennsylvania 12,702,379

 

States by density of population

State Density (mile2\km2) State Density (mile2\km2)
New Jersey 1,205\ 465 Connecticut 741,4\ 286,3
Rhode Island 1,016\ 392 Montana (48th place) 6,858\ 2,648
Massachusetts 852,1\ 329 Alaska (50th place) 1,264\ 0,488

 

The Largest Cities by population

City Number (census 2010) City Number (census 2010)
New York City 19,015,900 Dallas 6,526,548
Los Angeles 12,944,801 Houston 6,086,538
Chicago 9,504,753 Philadelphia 5,992,414

 

D Age Structure of Population

Average ages are 36.8 years; males are 35.5 years; females are 38.1 years estimated as of 2010.

As of 2010, people are distributed by age as follows:

Age group Percentage Male Female
0–14 years 20.2% 31,639,127 30,305,704
15–64 years 67% 102,665,043 103,129,321
65 years - over 12.8% 16,901,232 22,571,696

The average life expectancy of a person born in the US in 2010 is 78.11 years. As in most countries in the world, US women have a higher life expectancy than men - women born in 2010 can expect to live for 80.69 years, while men can only expect to live for 75.65 years.

Compared to the rest of the world, using data compiled by the United Nations between 2005 and 2010, the US is only 37th in the world - sandwiched between Cuba and Portugal.