Ребята, задания рассчитаны на 3 занятия (см.расписание)

Дата: 2025-06-02; Просмотры: 8

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ЗАДАНИЕ №1

1. Переведите текст письменно

OUR WORK AT THE PLANT

I study at the vocational school. I have practice on my profession at a big plant. My work is interesting and important. I am fond of my work. The workers of the plant fulfill and over fulfill the plan. The automation is introduced in many shops. The production is being constantly increased. My friends and I take part in social life of the plant.

I study and work three days a week. I'm learning many subjects. My favourite subjects are Physics and Literature. Besides, we have many special subjects. I study a trade of a turner and I operate a modern universal lathe. My foreman is an old worker. He is a skilled worker. He performs the most difficult operations.

After graduating from the vocational school I'm going to become a worker and study at the institute.

2. Найдите ответы на вопросы в тексте.

· Where do you study?

· Where do you work?

· Is your work interesting and important?

· Do you take part in social life of the plant?

· What subjects do you learn at the vocational school?

· What trade do you study?

· is your foreman a skilled worker?

· What are your future plans?

3. Переведите следующие предложения на английский язык в письменной форме:

1. Я изучаю профессию слесаря в ПТУ. 2. Мои друзья и я довольны своей работой. 3. Во всех цехах завода введена автоматизация. 4. Мастер нашей группы - квалифицированный рабочий. 5. После окончания училища я буду работать в машиностроительной промышленности. 6. Мы изучаем в училище много специальных предметов.

4. Переведите устно на английский язык следующие словосочетания, употребив притяжательные место имения:

моя работа, наш цех, их завод, его друзья, ее мастер.

ЗАДАНИЕ №2

1.Найдите в правой колонке русские эквиваленты английских слов и словосочетаний:

1. ferrous metals а. проводимость

2. cast iron b. углеродистая сталь

3. carbon content с. износостойкость

4. alloy steel d прочность.

5. carbon steel e. обрабатываемость (на станке)

6. strength f. жесткость.

7. hardness g_. железо

8. ductility h. сплав

9. machinability i. черные металлы

10. resistance to wear j.чугун

11. conductivity k. содержание углерода

12. iron 1. ковкость

13. silicon m. легированная сталь

14. alloy n. кремний

15. rust-resistant о. нержавеющий

1. Прочтите текст и переведите на русский язык
2. FERROUS METALS AND STEELS

1. Ferrous metals consist of iron combined with carbon, silicon and other elements. But carbon is the most important element in ferrous alloys.

2. Ferrous metals are used in industry in two forms: steel and cast iron, which differ in the quantity of carbon content.

3. Alloys consist of a simple metal combined with some other element. Steel is a ferrous material having some carbon content. There are two kinds of steel: carbon steel and alloy steels.

4. Carbon steel should contain only iron and carbon without any other alloying element.

5. Alloy steels are those in which in addition to carbon an alloying element is present. These alloying elements have an effect on the properties of steel. They increase its strength and hardness, for example, high percentage of chromium makes steel rust-resistant, and we call it "stainless steel".

6. Strength, ductility and machinability are the most important industrial and commercial properties of steel. Such properties as resistance to wear, electrical conductivity, and magnetic properties are important in special uses of metals.

7. According to their chemical and mechanical properties steels may be used in different branches of industry, for example, in machine building, rocket engineering, automobile industry, etc.

4. Найдите соответствующие ответы на вопросы и напишите их в той последовательности, в которой заданы вопросы:

Вопросы

1. What elements do ferrous metals consist of?

2. What is carbon steel?

3. What arc alloy steels?

4. What are the most important properties of steel?

5. In what branches of industry are steels used?

5. Закончите предложения, выбрав соответствующий вариант окончания:

1. Alloys consist of....

a) steel and cast iron

b) iron and stainless steel

c) simple metal and some other element

2. Carbon steel contains....

3. Alloy steels include....

a) steel and cast iron

b) iron, carbon, an alloying element

c) only iron and carbon

4. The most important properties of steel are....

a) electrical conductivity, resistance to wear, magnetic properties

b) strength, ductility, machinability

ЗАДАНИЕ №3

Кроссворд на тему «Автомобиль»

Слова в кроссворд необходимо записать на английском языке